Real estate appraisal market analysis, also known as a comparative market analysis (CMA), is a critical part of the property valuation process. This evaluation involves collecting and reviewing data on recently sold properties in the same locality that share similarities with the property in question. Factors such as location, size, age, condition of the property, and market trends are considered to arrive at a fair market value. The objective of this real estate appraisal market analysis is to forecast potential income, which can then be used by property owners, prospective buyers, lenders, and investors for different purposes like buying, selling, refinancing, or managing a property.
On the other hand, the concept of “Highest and Best Use” (HBU) is a fundamental principle in real estate appraisal and is pivotal in determining the appraisal value of the real estate property. This principle scrutinizes the most profitable, legally permissible, physically possible, and financially feasible use of a property. It seeks to identify the potential use of the property that would contribute the most to its value, which may not necessarily be its current use. Consequently, the appraisal value derived using the HBU analysis will be based on its optimal use, providing a significant basis for decision-making in real estate transactions and investments.