Land use control refers to the way in which usage of land is regulated and controlled by local government or public authorities. These authorities utilize it as a regulatory measure to ensure that land and properties are used in a manner that corresponds with the community planning and complies with environmental regulations and policies. It can influence various aspects of real estate such as zoning, subdivisions, building codes, environmental regulations, housing regulations, as well as historic and aesthetic preservation.
Governments implement land use control to maintain the economic health, safety, and welfare of the community. They use various tools like zoning ordinances which ensure appropriate land use by dividing the land into distinct zones like residential, commercial, and industrial. Whereas, subdivision regulations control the way a particular parcel of land can be subdivided and developed. Building codes specify the standards for construction of structures, making sure that the infrastructural developments are safe and up to mark. Additionally, historic preservation laws help protect and maintain buildings and sites of historical significance. These measures form the foundation of successful land use control in real estate.